Friday, August 23, 2013

Week 13 Study Sheet, Homework, Forest Fires

 
 
 
It's Friday already!  Today we said goodbye to Ohana and next week there will be huge evacuation of students.  Maybe they think a forest fire is coming to Boston!  How sad, but that's life at Kaplan...
 
We also talked about having a lunch party for all the people who will be leaving next week, and for Ohana as well.  Let's vote on it!  Bring your ideas on Monday and we'll decide.  We mentioned Cheesecake Factory and P.F. Chang, as they are both popular and nearby.  However, bring your ideas and we'll present them all and then decide.  Then we'll get together next Tuesday at 1:30. Also, don't forget about the picnic next Wednesday.  Wow, a lot of activities!
 
We covered the rest of the Focus points, but in particular, Focus 5.  Do Exercise 8 for homework. 
 
In particular, pay attention to the structure of  no sooner  + had S + p.p. than S + Vpast
 
For example, No sooner had I arrived than the party ended.
 
In other words, very soon after I arrived, the party ended.
 
Also, be careful of the difference between
 
   Not only Boston but also Philadelphia is a historical city.  (Both Boston and Philadelphia are   
    historical cities).
                                                                    and
 
   Not only is Boston historical, but it also is a center of education.  (Boston is both historical and a    
    center of education.)
 
We cannot say or write, even in the most informal English,
 
        XXX   Not only Boston is historical, but also a center of education.    XXX   
 
 
I mentioned that there are some forest fires in the news now, and here is a report about a big one in Idaho.  They seem to think that it's important because the second or third  homes of some famous actors are being menaced!
 


 
 


Finally, here is our vocabulary list.  If there are any that you don't understand or don't know how to use, be sure to ask me on Monday.

For our new students, the test is usually held in the first part of class from (I hope!) 8:45.  Study the focus points from the Grammar Dimensions (Unit 24, focus points 1 - 5), and vocabualry from the handouts (about forest fires and trees) and be prepared to listen to the lecture about forest fires and answer some basic questions in complete sentences.  Also, master ALL the vocabulary words on the sheet!

Have a productive weekend and see you bright and early on Monday.



AM Proficiency Week 13 Study Sheet

 

This week we studied Unit 24 of Grammar Dimensions.

Grammar Dimensions

Page 419

a resort

   [ to resort to (to do or use something that under normal circumstances you would not)]

                ex.  “Unable to communicate by words, I resorted to using gestures.”

dreadful

a shrub

a howl, to howl

sultry

eerie

to peek, a peek

a mansion

to assemble (v.i., v.t.)

a rumor, to rumor

a curse, to curse, cursed

to retrieve, a retriever

to romp, a romp

longingly

a lead

a walkway

aimlessly

 

p421

“let me tell you…”

a pack (backpack)

dusk

gorgeous

to pitch (a tent)

a stake

to pound

to get soaked

to get away from

pristine

 

p422-3

to sort

to sort out (organize, analyze)

to venture out

a paraphrase, to paraphrase

 

p424

a nook

“nooks and crannies”

a feat

a slope

to collide

to mutter

 

p429

an episode

“have access to”

 

p432-3

linens

to squint

a peephole

long-lost

 

 

p435

to gross, grossing

 

Academic Connections

 

p48

to retreat

a retreat

to regenerate

“at all costs”

to erupt

to overlap

detrimental

 

p49

a branch

   to branch out

a canopy

a (pine) cone

a crown, to crown

an herb

soil, to soil

a stand of trees

a twig

 

p50-51: The Beneficial Effects of Forest Fires

 

1   a menace, to menace

     a habitat

2   irreparable

     a beneficiary

     to flourish

     a pest

3   to enrich

      litter

      to decompose

4    a mammal

      to thin out

      “long-term effects’

      a practice

      to reflect (to show)

 

Listening

 

sober, sobering

When we heard the sobering news, we became much more serious.

a lifecycle

*bushlands

*eucalyptus

bark  (the skin of a tree)

ironic

a microorganism

to infest, infested with

moose

biodiversity

 

 

 

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